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Maximum size : 10 cm
Checkerboard Cichlid - Dicrossus filamentosus : Complete Fish Profile & Care Guide
Table of contents
Introduction
The Checkerboard Cichlids (Dicrossus filamentosus) are striking and unique in appearance, making them a favourite among advanced aquarists. Their beautiful copper-coloured bodies adorned with two rows of square black spots resemble a checkerboard pattern, adding a touch of elegance to any aquarium. These Dwarf Cichlids prefer soft water and a planted environment with plenty of hiding spots. They make fantastic community residents if kept with peaceful fish, but it's crucial to avoid housing them with more aggressive tankmates. They move in large shoals and thrive in groups of eight or more, providing endless entertainment for their owners. Although they are amicable, Checkerboard Cichlids can become territorial when spawning. It is important to note that they are sensitive to water conditions, and their breeding behaviour can be aggressive towards their counterparts. Therefore, they are better suited for experienced aquarists.Checkerboard Cichlid Photos
Sexual Dimorphism
Differentiating between male and female Checkerboard Cichlids is a simple process. Adult males are generally larger and slimmer than females and possess a more pointed dorsal fin with extended filaments on their tail fin. They also display more vivid and intense colours than females. During spawning, Checkerboard Cichlids undergo a unique transformation that helps differentiate between the sexes. The ventral fins of males become blue and red striped, while the ventral fins of females transform into a solid red colour. This notable distinction makes identifying males and females during the breeding period relatively easy.Quick Facts
| Scientific Name | Dicrossus filamentosus |
|---|---|
| Year Described | 1958 |
| Other Names | Chessboard Cichlid, Checkerboard Dwarf Cichlid |
| Classification | Actinopterygii |
| Order | Cichliformes |
| Family | Cichlidae |
| Genus | Dicrossus |
| Origins | Brazil Venezuela Colombia |
| Max Size | 10 cm |
| Temperament | Peaceful |
| Aquarium Level | Middle |
| Difficulty | Beginner - Intermediate |
| Shoaling | Yes |
| Best kept as | Groups 8+ |
| Diet | Omnivore |
| Reproduction | Egg-Layer |
| Lifespan | 3 - 5 years |
Water Parameters
| Water Type | Freshwater |
|---|---|
| PH | 4.5 - 6.5 |
| GH | 1 - 8 |
| KH | |
| TDS |
| ℉ | 81 - 86 |
|---|---|
| ℃ | 27.2 - 30 |
Natural Habitat
The Checkerboard Cichlids are fascinating fish, native to South America, specifically Venezuela, Colombia, and Brazil. In their natural habitat, these cichlids can be found in slow-moving rivers and forest streams with soft, acidic water, and a lush carpet of leaf litter with only a few aquatic plants near the banks. Here they forage for food amidst the branches and roots. Their elongated and slender bodies are perfectly adapted for this habitat, allowing them to manoeuvre with ease.
Orinoco - Venezuela
