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Maximum size : 10 cm
Cockatoo Dwarf Cichlid - Apistogramma cacatuoides : Complete Fish Profile & Care Guide
Table of contents
Introduction
The Cockatoo Dwarf Cichlid, also known as Apistogramma cacatuoides, is a stunning and hardy species among all the Dwarf Cichlids. Their colourful appearance makes them an eye-catching addition to any community aquarium. The Cockatoo Cichlid is a peaceful fish that can be kept with other non-aggressive large fish. They are also receptive to their own kind and can be kept alone, in pairs, or in groups. A large enough tank can even house more than one male. These Cichlids sift through sandy substrates for food, and although they prefer soft water, it is more important to maintain proper nitrate levels for their health. Male Cockatoo Cichlids have an elongated, silvery-grey body with a black line running through their middle. Their dorsal fin rays are extended higher than the rest, giving them the appearance of a cockatoo. Their tail fin has longer and brighter bottom and top rays, while the belly and bottom fins have golden brown hues. Females, on the other hand, have a dull yellow appearance with a solid black ventral fin as they age, and a more rounded caudal fin.Cockatoo Dwarf Cichlid Photos
Sexual Dimorphism
The differentiation between male and female Cockatoo Cichlids, is quite apparent, especially during breeding and parental care of their offspring. The females exhibit yellow colouration with distinctive dark markings, while the males feature elongated dorsal fin rays, which are pointed and sharp. Furthermore, the males boast a more vibrant and pronounced colouration in comparison to females. Both sexes display a prominent dark line that runs from their eyes to the bottom of the gill flap.Quick Facts
| Scientific Name | Apistogramma cacatuoides |
|---|---|
| Year Described | 1951 |
| Other Names | Cockatoo Dwarf Cichlid, Crested Dwarf Cichlid |
| Classification | Actinopterygii |
| Order | Cichliformes |
| Family | Cichlidae |
| Genus | Apistogramma |
| Origins | Bolivia Brazil |
| Max Size | 10 cm |
| Temperament | Peaceful |
| Aquarium Level | Middle |
| Difficulty | Beginner - Intermediate |
| Shoaling | Yes |
| Best kept as | N/A |
| Diet | Omnivore |
| Reproduction | Egg-Layer |
| Lifespan | up to 5 years |
Water Parameters
| Water Type | Freshwater |
|---|---|
| PH | 6.0 - 8.0 |
| GH | 5 - 19 |
| KH | |
| TDS |
| ℉ | 75 - 81 |
|---|---|
| ℃ | 23.9 - 27.2 |
Natural Habitat
The Cockatoo Cichlid, known for its distinctive appearance and fascinating behaviour, originates from the pristine waters of the Amazon River basin. This fascinating fish thrives in slow-moving, shallow, and clear water areas, such as backwaters, tributaries, and creeks that are carpeted with leaf litter. In their natural habitat, they prefer sandy substrates, providing ample opportunity for rummaging through and searching for food. Their unique behavioural adaptation also involves hiding amongst vegetation as a means of protection against predators. These features make the Cockatoo Cichlid a popular choice for many aquarists who seek to replicate their natural environment in the home aquarium.
Ucayali River - Peru
